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Mildred Harris (November 29, 1901 – July 20, 1944) was an American film actress. Harris began her career in the film industry as a popular child actress at age eleven. At the age of fifteen, she was cast as a harem girl in D. W. Griffith's Intolerance (1916). She appeared as a leading lady through the 1920s but her career slowed with the advent of the "talkies". She was critically praised for No, No Nanette in 1930, had a few bit parts in the early 1940s, and made her last appearance in the posthumously released Having A Wonderful Crime of 1945.

Harris has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6307 Hollywood Blvd. in Los Angeles, California. In 1992, she was portrayed by Milla Jovovich in the biographical film Chaplin.

Career

Born in Cheyenne, Wyoming, Harris made her first screen appearance at the age of eleven in the 1912 Francis Ford and Thomas H. Ince-directed Western short The Post Telegrapher. She followed the film with various juvenile roles, often appearing opposite child actor Paul Willis. In 1914, she was hired by The Oz Film Manufacturing Company to portray Fluff in The Magic Cloak of Oz and Button-Bright in His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz. In 1916, at the age of 15, she appeared as a harem girl in Griffith's epic Intolerance.

In the 1920s, Harris graduated to leading lady roles opposite leading men such as Conrad Nagel, Milton Sills, Lionel Barrymore, Rod La Rocque and the Moore brothers, Owen and Tom. She appeared in Frank Capra's 1928 silent drama The Power of the Press with Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and Jobyna Ralston.

She found the transition to the "talkies" difficult and her career slowed dramatically. She performed in vaudeville and burlesque, and, at one point, toured with comedian Phil Silvers. She was critically praised for her performance in the 1930 film adaptation of the Broadway musical No, No Nanette. In the 1936 Three Stooges comedy Movie Maniacs, she portrayed a temperamental and demanding film starlet who, while receiving a pedicure, is startled by stooge Curly Howard striking a match on the sole of her foot.

Harris continued to work in film in the early 1940s, largely through the kindness of her former director, Cecil B. DeMille, who cast her in bit parts in 1942's Reap the Wild Wind, and 1944's The Story of Dr. Wassell. Her last film appearance was in the posthumously released 1945 film Having A Wonderful Crime.

Personal life

Sixteen-year-old Harris met actor Charlie Chaplin in mid-1918, dated, and came to believe she was pregnant by him. They married on October 23, 1918, in Los Angeles, California. The couple quarreled about her contract with Louis B. Mayer and her career. Chaplin felt she was not his intellectual equal, and, when their child died in July 1919 after three days of life, they separated in the autumn of 1919. Chaplin moved to the Los Angeles Athletic Club. Harris tried to keep appearances up, believing a happy marriage was possible, but in 1920 she filed for divorce based on mental cruelty. Chaplin accused her of infidelity, and, though he would not name her lover publicly, Alla Nazimova was suspected. Harris denied rumors Chaplin had been physically violent, and divorce was granted in November 1920 with Harris receiving $100,000 in settlement and some community property.

Following the divorce, Harris had a highly publicized relationship of less than a year's duration with the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VIII).

In 1924, Harris married Everett Terrence McGovern. The union lasted until November 26, 1929, when Harris filed for divorce in Los Angeles, California, on grounds of desertion. The couple had one child, Everett Terrence McGovern, Jr., in 1925. In 1934, she married William P. Fleckenstein in Asheville, North Carolina. The couple remained married until Harris' unexpected death in 1944 of pneumonia. She was laid to rest at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.

Filmography

Year Film Role Notes

1912 The Post Telegrapher

The Triumph of Right Their Little Daughter

His Nemesis

The Frontier Child A Frontier Child

His Squaw

His Sense of Duty

1913 A Shadow of the Past

The Wheels of Destiny

The Way of a Mother

The Miser

The Drummer of the 8th

A Child of War

A True Believer

The Seal of Silence

Granddad Mildred

Borrowed Gold

1914 Romance of Sunshine Alley

O Mimi San

The Courtship of O San

Wolves of the Underworld

The Colonel's Orderly

The Social Ghost Ethel

Shadows of the Past

A Frontier Mother

The Sheriff of Bisbee

Shorty and the Fortune Teller

When America Was Young

Mildred's Doll Mildred

The Magic Cloak Princess Margaret 'Fluff' of Noland

His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz Button-Bright, who is lost and doesn't care

Jimmy Mary

1915 The Lone Cowboy

The Warrens of Virginia Betty Warren

Enoch Arden A Child (uncredited)

The Little Matchmaker Mildred

The Little Soldier Man Mildred

The Absentee Innocence

A Rightful Theft

The Old Batch First Adopted Daughter

The Choir Boys

The Little Lumberjack

The Indian Trapper's Vindication Dorothy King - their Daughter

1916 Hoodoo Ann Goldie

Intolerance Favorite of the Harem (uncredited)

The Old Folks at Home Marjorie

The Matrimaniac (uncredited)

The Americano Stenographer

1917 The Bad Boy Mary

A Love Sublime Eurydice

An Old Fashioned Young Man

Time Locks and Diamonds Lolita Mendoza

Golden Rule Kate Olive - Kate's sister

The Cold Deck Alice Leigh

The Price of a Good Time Linnie

1918 The Doctor and the Woman Sidney Page

Cupid by Proxy Jane Stewart

For Husbands Only Toni Wilde

Borrowed Clothes Mary Kirk

1919 When a Girl Loves Bess

Home Millicent Rankin

Forbidden 'Maddie' Irvin

1920 Old Dad Daphne Bretton

The Inferior Sex Allisa Randall as Mildred Harris Chaplin

Polly of the Storm Country Polly as Mildred Harris Chaplin

The Woman in His House Hilda as Mildred Harris Chaplin

1921 Habit Irene Fletcher

A Prince There Was Katherine Woods

Fool's Paradise Rosa Duchene

1922 The First Woman The Girl

1923 The Fog Madelaine Theddon

The Daring Years Susie LaMotte

1924 The Shadow of the East Gillian Locke

By Divine Right The Girl

Traffic in Hearts Alice Hamilton

One Law for the Woman Polly Barnes

In Fast Company Barbara Belden

Unmarried Wives Princess Sonya

Stepping Lively Evelyn Pendroy, the girl

The Desert Hawk Marie Nicholls

1925 Easy Money Blanche Amory

Flaming Love Chita

Beyond the Border Molly Smith

The Dressmaker from Paris Joan McGregor

Super Speed Claire Knight

Private Affairs Amy Lufkin

My Neighbor's Wife Inventor's Wife

A Man of Iron Claire Bowdoin

The Fighting Cub

The Unknown Lover Gale Norman

Soiled Pet Darling

1926 Mama Behave Lolita Chase, Charlie's Wife

The Isle of Retribution Lenore Hardenworth

The Self Starter

Dangerous Traffic Helen Leonard

The Wolf Hunters

The Mystery Club Mrs. Kate Vandeerveer

Cruise of the Jasper B Agatha Fairhaven

1927 The Show Girl Maizie Udell

One Hour of Love Gwen

Husband Hunters Cynthia Kane

Wandering Girls Maxine

Wolves of the Air Marceline Manning

Burning Gold

She's My Baby Claire Daltour

Rose of the Bowery

The Swell-Head Kitty

Sumuru Helen Graham

Out of the Past Dora Prentiss

The Adventurous Soul Miriam Martin

1928 The Last Lap

Hearts of Men Alice Weston

The Heart of a Follies Girl Florine

Lingerie Mary

The Speed Classic Sheila Van Hauten

Melody of Love Madelon

The Power of the Press Marie

1929 Side Street Bunny

Sea Fury

1930 No, No, Nanette Betty

Melody Man Martha

Ranch House Blues

1935 Lady Tubbs Society Woman (uncredited)

The quiero con locura

Never Too Late Mary Lloyd Hartley

1936 Movie Maniacs Leading Lady

Great Guy Bit Role (uncredited)

1942 Reap the Wild Wind Dancing Lady (uncredited)

Holiday Inn Woman (uncredited)

(unconfirmed)

1944 The Story of Dr. Wassell Dutch nurse (uncredited)

Fun Time Tillie (uincredited)

Hail the Conquering Hero Wife of Marine Colonel (uncredited)

1945 Having a Wonderful Crime Guest (uncredited)

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